Online dictionary of Iraq war: Mahdi Army

This is the online dictionary of Iraq developed by Free Light Software. By clicking on an Arabic word, you can find Iraq related sites from Arabic search engines. By clicking on a globe icon, you can display the locality on a map of Iraq.
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Mahdi Army

Mahdi Army
alternative words: Jaish-i-Mahdi, Al-Mahdi, Jaish al-Mahdi
keywords: organization
related topics: Muqtada al-Sadr , Najaf
related web sites: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al-Mahdi_Army , http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/3604393.stm
explanation: Initially charitable organization which had distributed foods to poor Shia residents of Sadre city in Northern Baghdad, it grew to a paramilitary organization and took the military control of not only Sadre city but also some Shia towns such as Najaf by taking advantage of a political vacuum left after the fall of Saddam Hussein. Its members count no more than 10,000 but very active under the direction of a charismatic leader, Muqtada al-Sadr. Al-Mahdi means "Messiah".

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